Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Cultural and environmental Issues in Pakistan Essay

subversive activity is the prime reason tail assembly the frugal unstableness. Corruption has stagger into the ground and has done for(p) the economy. Pakistan has been ranked at 42nd r outine among the most corrupt nations of the arna.UnemploymentUnemployment is a study affectionate problem caused by silly frugal schema. Causes of unemployment argonLack of silver followed by unorganized system and lack of new projects are causing unemployment world great. in that respect are umteen reasons of unemployment homogeneous influx of machinery that has replaced man advocate.Health problemsHealth is other social problem caused by poor sparing conditions. The cost of living is ever increase and shortage of funds is a normal problem worldwide. There are little hospitals and medical centers and if there are any, the good deal are unable to afford their and their children wellnessexpenses So the health problems grow unchecked.chela laborChildren who deserve to be impr ove are forced to do exe edit oution.The circulation of money is restrained to rich batch only causing the poor to become more(prenominal) poor. In past, some countries refused to import those goods from Pakistan in whose making children were employed. Due to growing pomposity ( hoist) and poverty, parents are bound to send their children to work to light their stoves.Economical problems1. Power crises2. struggle on terrorism3. Declining export4. stunting stock-market5. Lack of tourism6. Loss in telephone circuitPower crises are impact the economy of the world genuinely badly. The power crisis is followed by chasten in take and at the end the economy of the countries is touched badly. We are running short of force out worldwide. All the countries are affected by power crises. kingdom of war against terrorism is other very important reason tail end the economicalal problem. War is affecting the worlds economy and is causing problems like shortage of fuel, lack of f unds, increase in health problem etc. War benefits none, soul is hurt badly and someone is destroyed completely. Lack of power followed by decline in production is the primary(prenominal) cause of declining export which is a major(ip) economical problem worldwide. In Pakistan, issue inflation soared to 18.85% in first one-fourth of year 2009.The production displace non in time touch the aims and hue to decline in export and lack of trouble, the world economy is pitiable bang-up problems. The stock-market is suffering a decline worldwide. Lack of investment and poor economical condition of the nation and presidency is a nonher cause of decline in stock-market worldwide. In 2009, many times Karachi Stock vary has plunged to its lowest point in the tarradiddle of Pakistan. Lack of tourism is also a cause of the declining in economy. Local as well as foreign media has intercommunicate Pakistan as a dangerous and unsecured rustic. Its poor law and order particular has a larmed the tourist and thus Yankee areas no more receive many tourists. The pooreconomical system affects the business very badly. Foreign investors are non ready to setup their businesses in Pakistan. much than 70 Multi subject Companies have already packed up their business from Pakistan. presidency as well as distributively single citizen has to play its own particular(prenominal) role to bring about a positive transmute.Cultural crisis in PakistanA SUFI saint has defined nicety as the bouquet left behind when the incense stick of keep has burned-over out. And, heritage is valued as the super prized family silver a loan from our ancestors to be passed on to future generations. No department of feeling be it economic, ethnic, religious or re establishmental has been free from the effect of this great transformation in progress. The old system of classification and stratification of baseball club as a whole is changing little by little and slowly further sure ly and certainly. We whitethorn go for some little changes. For instance, we whitethorn change clothing style. We may change our room setting. We may change our consume stuff. We may do whatever makes us happy. Movement is the stuff and essence of life, twain for individual and the society. From the independence day of imperious 14, 1947 up to date, Pakistans has been a society in transition. The society of Pakistan is dynamic and therefore ever-changing, and its patterns are changing transforming from time to time.The national society has been responding to the challenges of environment, natural and man-made. The doers and circumstances trustworthy for these changes can be enumerated as to a lower place partition of sub-continent, technological and scientific inventions, step-up of urbanization and industrialization, expansion of commercial activities and supranational backing, changes in the economic structure of the clownish initiating the industrialization of its ec onomy, the spread of literacy resulting in the rise of a secular intelligentsia, the effect of the spread of different ideologies of different political parties in the country, the impact of the mellowedly developed countries of the world on our society, the working and influence of the trade union and co-operative movement, the expansion of the area reached by the mass media of communication like radio, press, cinema, idiot box etc. migration and finally cultural diffusion. Changes are the spice of life. Is it dependable? Of course YESIt is true because everybody studys a change in whatever he/she is doing. We want changes nearly us. Mo nononous life just makes us feelbored. It is good to have a change. It is not important that we should go for large changes everyday. We may go for little changes that should be pretty affordable. If we are seeking for a healthy and entertaining life hence changes are very important. Changes must be positive. If we leave alone go for banish ones because they will obviously have a negative impact upon our lives. Negative impacts are accountable for some more negative changes so we need to be active in this regard. Pakistan nowadays is under(a)going an identity crisis a crisis which the author feels arises from culture bout. One of the causes of this conflict is that the Pakistani society possesses imported cultures along with its own varying with the diverse regions. The numerous cultures tend to conflict with one another. This crisis is clear manifest in the actions of the Pakistani early years rebellions, and indecisiveness. The struggle for Pakistan was a unique historic experience with few parallels in the narrative of history.It transcended ethnic ,linguistic, cultural and regional differences and mix into a powerful movement culminating in the creation of an independent homeland for the Muslims of the sub-continent. It even defied the geographic compulsions. In essence, it was an experience of a deep Mu slim consciousness which two inspiring and invigorating. However ,Pakistan after its creation was, indeed ,and ethnically plural society. Pakistan, these days is passing by means of and through and through a essential era of multifarious ethnic problems multi-lingual and regional problems etc. The province of the Punjabi has three hard-hitting ethno-linguistic groups i.e. Punjabi ,Potohari and Saraiki harangue .Of late ,there has been a dissilient rise of Saraiki consciousness with a deal for a separate Saraiki duty comprising of Saraiki speaking areas .In Baluchistan the Baluch , Brohi and Pakhtoons are dominated ethnoligual groups. The wide spread nationalist consciousness of Balchusitan has cut across the tribal divisions. In the North-Western Province of Pakistan ,apart from Pushtu,Hindku and Saraiki are also spoken in some parts of this province .The Pustoons as an ethnic group are integrating with the economic life of the rest of the country .The issue of Kalabagh Dam has arisen out of the same(p) ethnic issue and provincial inharmoniousness of Pakistan in the province. Though the proposed dam may play the role of key factor in the prosperity of the country and may breath a new life in the agricultural and industrial life of Pakistan .Moreover theethnic groups of the province also demand regional and to re frame the province as Pakhtoonistan.Similarly the problem of ethnicity in Sindh is very complex. It is a web of discards, clash of bear on and the resultant sense deprivation amid the different ethnic groups. Overawed befuddled conditions, the inhabitants themselves ,sometime become bewildered and the frequent out burst of fury creates hysteria among the people which consequences which are damaging for the peace and symmetry of the province and also for the nation as a whole. All cultural activities can be perpetuated through private- sphere of influence support by providing incentives and tax breaks. permit there be encouragement by the establishment for partnerships of profession and culture, for promoting a positive, cultural kitchen range of Pakistan. The government needs to do a lot, but it neednt do it alone through a strategic plan each Pakistani can be promote to become a cultural worker. Pakistan is today at a crossroads collectible to challenges posed in the post 9/11 world the world of questionable clash of civilizations with an increasing polarization surrounded by the Muslims and the Western world.The affect of negative images flashed near the world can only be counter-acted through a cultural offensive. To chance upon our objective of becoming a prospered country for investment, culture will need to be placed at the warmness of our development policies and propagated with every possible means. It is not only political and diplomatic strategies that will create a better image for our country, but equally the propagation of our cultural agenda that is likely to pay dividends. Let us promot e our vision of a cultural Pakistan, Saqafati Pakistan, to provide another window to our country, a world removed from violence and negativism, promoting instead an image of a pluralistic Muslim country, a depository of high-flown cultural assets, along with historical memories and spectral orientation of its people.Each public sector organization and private sector, too, can be engaged in promoting our cultural resources, through even simple means of films, posters, images and leaflets pia within aeroplanes and national and international offices, Pakistan Railways by utilizing its countrywide stations, Pakistan Post Office through its innumerable outlets, the technological gateways and countless websites, to name a few. Let us not fritter away our family silver and the fragrance of the incense stick, but estimableguard them and use them for creation of a cultural Pakistan, for not only development and well cosmosof our people, but also for social and economic advancement of o ur nation.Environmental issuesWater befoulment from raw sewage, industrial wastes, and agricultural runoff limited natural fresh pissing supply system resources a majority of the universe of discourse does not have access to potable water de toneation soil erosion desertification. elfin attention was paid to pollution .Some are these Related concerns, much(prenominal) as sanitation and potable water, received earlier scrutiny. In 1987 only about 6 share of rural residents and 51 percent of urban residents had access to sanitary facilities a greater success has been achieved in bringing potable water within reach of the people nearly half the population enjoyed such access by 1990. However, researchers at the Pakistan checkup Research Council, recognizing that a large balance wheel of diseases in Pakistan are caused by the usance of polluted water, have been questioning the safe classification in use in the 1990s.Even the 38 percent of the population that receives its w ater through pipelines runs the risk of down seriously contaminated water, although the problem varies by area. In Punjab, for example, as much as 90 percent of drinking water comes from groundwater, as compared with only 9 percent in Sindh. The central governments Perspective Plan (19882003) and previous five-year plans do not mention sustainable development strategies. Further, there have been no overarching policies center on sustainable development and conservation. The disk operating system has focused on achieving self-sufficiency in food production, meeting energy demands, and containing the high rate of population growth, not on curtailing pollution or other environmental hazards.In 1992 Pakistans National preservation Strategy Report attempted to even out the previous inattention to the nations mounting environmental problem. Drawing on the expertise of more than 3,000 people from a wide array of political affiliations, the government produced a document outlining the c urrent state of environmental health, its sustainable goals, and viable curriculum options for the future. Of special concern to environmentalists is the diminishing forest cover in watershed regions of the northern highlands, which has only recently come under close scrutiny.

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